成考高起點(diǎn)英語名詞誤用辨析
1.中文:我買了兩條褲子。
(誤)I bought two trousers.
(正)I bought two pairs of trousers.(glasses,shoes,trousers,spectacles,scissors,stockings等表示由兩個(gè)部分合成的字習(xí)慣用復(fù)數(shù),在表示一(兩)條,把,雙時(shí),用a pair of,two pairs of等修飾。)
2.中文:他是我最好的朋友之一。
(誤)He is one of my best friend.
(正)He is one of my best friends.(one of后要接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。)
3.中文:動(dòng)物是人類的朋友。
(誤)Animals are men’s friends.
(正)Animals are man’s friends.(用單數(shù)的man表示人類。)
4.中文:這是一則好消息。
(誤)This is a good news.
(正)This is a piece of good news.(表示chalk,music,advice,cloth,meat,news等不可數(shù)名詞的單一數(shù)量用a piece of修飾。)
5.中文:你愿意跟我交朋友嗎?
(誤)Will you make a friend with me?
(正)Will you make friends with me?(和某人交朋友用friend的復(fù)數(shù)形式。)
6.中文:我有太多功課要做。
(誤)I have too many homework to do.
(正)I have too much homework to do.(homework,work,housework等不可數(shù)名詞用much修飾。)
7.中文:英語電視怎么說?
(誤)What’s English for 電視?
(正)What’s the English for 電視?(英語作為學(xué)科或語言時(shí)不加the;用作特指時(shí)加the.)
8.中文:班一家人要搬往倫敦。
(誤)The Ben’s are going to move to London.
(正)The Bens are going to move to London.(the Ben’s表示the Ben’s house;the Bens表示Ben一家人。)